{"id":714,"date":"2026-03-26T05:59:41","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T05:59:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viz-tools.com\/vi\/prioritize-product-backlog-maximum-business-value\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T05:59:41","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T05:59:41","slug":"prioritize-product-backlog-maximum-business-value","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viz-tools.com\/vi\/prioritize-product-backlog-maximum-business-value\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum: S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u01b0u ti\u00ean danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh t\u1ed1i \u0111a"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Agile v\u00e0 Scrum, danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin duy nh\u1ea5t cho m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn thay v\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, m\u00e0 n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ch\u00fang theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cao nh\u1ea5t.S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u01b0u ti\u00ean danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/strong> l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m then ch\u1ed1t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Sprint v\u00e0 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i xa h\u01a1n kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Scrum hay th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean nh\u00f3m Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i d\u00f2ng m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

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\"Child's<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

T\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng trong Scrum \ud83c\udfc6<\/h2>\n

Khung Scrum d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m thay v\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n. V\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cam k\u1ebft m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta cam k\u1ebft cho v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n t\u1edbi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3:<\/strong>Th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
  • R\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd:<\/strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
  • V\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn:<\/strong>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u1ea5y gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm h\u01a1n, cho ph\u00e9p l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
  • Ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng:<\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u00f3m Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. M\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp t\u1ed1t \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh, linh ho\u1ea1t thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u01b0u ti\u00ean danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \ud83e\udded<\/h2>\n

    Khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc. \u0110\u00f4i khi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec\u201d. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

    1. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh<\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1o doanh thu ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0 th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng m\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y doanh thu ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng r\u1eddi b\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp cao h\u01a1n c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

    2. R\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/h3>\n

    M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y mang r\u1ee7i ro cao h\u01a1n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c r\u1ee7i ro cao t\u1eeb s\u1edbm, \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed9i s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1edbm thay v\u00ec mu\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n

    3. Chi ph\u00ed tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n<\/h3>\n

    Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t kinh t\u1ebf khi kh\u00f4ng giao m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c \u00edt gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n theo th\u1eddi gian do thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, chi ph\u00ed tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n s\u1ebd cao. Vi\u1ec7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

    4. Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c<\/h3>\n

    M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0 API c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba ho\u1eb7c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1edbm c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean chi ph\u1ed1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c khung v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp \u01b0u ti\u00ean \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

    Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ‘\u0111\u00fang’ duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khung hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

    Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p MoSCoW<\/h3>\n

    MoSCoW ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c v\u00e0o b\u1ed1n nh\u00f3m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c khung th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

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    • Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3:<\/strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
    • N\u00ean c\u00f3:<\/strong>Quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e3n l\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn.<\/li>\n
    • C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3:<\/strong>T\u00ednh n\u0103ng mong mu\u1ed1n mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n
    • S\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3:<\/strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao trong khung th\u1eddi gian hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o danh s\u00e1ch ‘Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3’ kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ‘Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3’, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c danh m\u1ee5c khi ng\u00e0y ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

      Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean theo th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng s\u1ed1 (WSJF)<\/h3>\n

      WSJF l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Scrum quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. N\u00f3 \u01b0u ti\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian. C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

      WSJF = (Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh + T\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian + Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro) \/ K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/em><\/p>\n

        \n
      • Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh:<\/strong>S\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra bao nhi\u00eau ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng?<\/li>\n
      • T\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian:<\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng? Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n s\u1edbm kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
      • Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro:<\/strong>Li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
      • K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c:<\/strong>M\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chia gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao, mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng nhanh ch\u00f3ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u00e0 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

        \u0110i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 RICE<\/h3>\n

        RICE l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u0110\u1ea1t t\u1edbi, T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng, Tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u0110\u1ea1t t\u1edbi:<\/strong>S\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh?<\/li>\n
        • T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>S\u1ebd c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m bao nhi\u00eau? (R\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, Cao, Trung b\u00ecnh, Th\u1ea5p, T\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u).<\/li>\n
        • Tin t\u01b0\u1edfng:<\/strong>Ch\u00fang ta ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh? (100%, 80%, 50%).<\/li>\n
        • N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c:<\/strong>M\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng? (tu\u1ea7n-ng\u01b0\u1eddi).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u0110i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 sau(Ph\u1ea1m vi \u00d7 T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00d7 S\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin) \/ N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/em>. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 cao nh\u1ea5t s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

          M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Kano<\/h3>\n

          M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Kano ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. N\u00f3 chia c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh ba nh\u00f3m:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i. N\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft l\u00e0m t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng.<\/li>\n
          • Nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00e0ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
          • Nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u g\u00e2y ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u00edch th\u00fa. Nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            M\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ba nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i. Nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u g\u00e2y ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 trung th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng vang trong marketing.<\/p>\n

            So s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u2696\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

            Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u01b0u v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/th>\nPh\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi<\/th>\nM\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/th>\nD\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
            MoSCoW<\/td>\nC\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\nTh\u1ea5p<\/td>\nD\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee7 quan t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            WSJF<\/td>\nC\u00e1c danh m\u1ee5c l\u1edbn, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Lean<\/td>\nTrung b\u00ecnh<\/td>\nD\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            RICE<\/td>\nQu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/td>\nTrung b\u00ecnh<\/td>\nD\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            Kano<\/td>\nT\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng<\/td>\nTrung b\u00ecnh<\/td>\nNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            Ma tr\u1eadn Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb so v\u1edbi N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/td>\nCh\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n nhanh, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf<\/td>\nTh\u1ea5p<\/td>\n\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

            Quy tr\u00ecnh tinh ch\u1ec9nh danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n

            Vi\u1ec7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n duy nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tinh ch\u1ec9nh danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch danh s\u00e1ch. Phi\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho Sprint ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n

            1. L\u00e0m r\u00f5 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/h3>\n

            Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean, n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5. Nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh k\u00e9m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. \u0110\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn, n\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, d\u1ec5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

            2. \u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n

            C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00e0i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c. Nh\u1eefng \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ph\u00ed ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 RICE. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c r\u1ee7i ro cao. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra k\u1ef9 h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u01b0u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n

            3. Xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c<\/h3>\n

            Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tinh ch\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n. N\u1ebfu T\u00ednh n\u0103ng A ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o T\u00ednh n\u0103ng B, v\u00e0 T\u00ednh n\u0103ng B ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, th\u00ec T\u00ednh n\u0103ng A kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

            4. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/h3>\n

            \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. M\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u1eebng quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00edt quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n ng\u00e0y nay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00ean xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i bu\u1ed5i l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u1edf cu\u1ed1i danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

            Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \ud83e\udd1d<\/h2>\n

            M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. M\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c \u201cph\u1ea3i c\u00f3\u201d. T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

            Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/h3>\n

            Khi m\u1ed9t b\u00ean li\u00ean quan y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, h\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3? N\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau qu\u00fd kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn duy nh\u1ea5t, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc n\u00f3 v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 RICE ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh WSJF gi\u00fap l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

            Vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i \u201ckh\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/h3>\n

            B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, b\u1ea1n \u0111ang n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c, b\u1ea1n \u0111ang ng\u1ea7m ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

            Tham gia c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m<\/h3>\n

            \u0110\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00ean tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean. H\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. \u00dd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng cam k\u1ebft h\u01a1n v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

            Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

            Ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u0169ng m\u1eafc sai l\u1ea7m. Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u1eaby n\u00e0y gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u VIP:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean cao nh\u1ea5t. H\u00e3y x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ecdi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n
            • Ch\u1ee9ng li\u1ec7t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch:<\/strong>D\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c s\u1ebd ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. H\u00e3y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ‘\u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t’. Ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh sau n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
            • B\u1ecf qua n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt:<\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u01b0u ti\u00ean th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i theo th\u1eddi gian. H\u00e3y d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n
            • Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u0129nh:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1. N\u1ebfu th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo. H\u00e3y gi\u1eef c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/li>\n
            • Qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c Sprint:<\/strong>C\u1ed1 g\u1eafng nh\u00e9t qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee5c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t Sprint ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean cao s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. H\u00e3y t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n

              L\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra.<\/p>\n

              T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n<\/h3>\n

              N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c giao c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ec5 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong cam k\u1ebft, th\u00ec \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang sai.<\/p>\n

              S\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng<\/h3>\n

              Theo d\u00f5i \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 Net Promoter (NPS) ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng gi\u1ea3m d\u00f9 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng sai th\u1ee9 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

              Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h3>\n

              \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn khi giao h\u00e0ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u01b0u ti\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft n\u00f3. S\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

              T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n (ROI)<\/h3>\n

              \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o doanh thu, h\u00e3y theo d\u00f5i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. T\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng? V\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u00e0y gi\u00fap tinh ch\u1ec9nh \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

              K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo \ud83d\udcdd<\/h2>\n

              \u01afu ti\u00ean danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa tham v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u1ee7 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i, \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c khung nh\u01b0 MoSCoW, WSJF v\u00e0 RICE, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

              H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1i \u0111a. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 cho 20 m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. Tham gia \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn. Xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i Sprint.<\/p>\n

              Khi b\u1ea1n tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng g\u00ec, c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd k\u1ebft th\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

              T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m. L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong Scrum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Agile v\u00e0 Scrum, danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin duy nh\u1ea5t cho m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":715,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"\u01afu ti\u00ean danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh | H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Scrum","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng Scrum. 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